FREELANCERS AND THEIR TAXES

 Freelancers have unique tax needs that must be considered when preparing their tax returns. The first thing to understand is that self-employed individuals are required to pay both the employee and the employer portions of Social Security and Medicare taxes. This amounts to a 15.3 percent self-employment tax on net earnings.Freelancers are also allowed to deduct certain business expenses from their taxable income. This can include things like supplies, travel, home office expenses, and marketing costs. It's important to keep good records of all of your business expenses, as they can add up quickly.Another thing to keep in mind is that freelancers are responsible for paying their own income taxes. This means that you'll need to estimate your annual income and pay taxes on that amount throughout the year. This can be tricky, especially if your income varies from month to month. You may want to consider hiring a tax professional to help you with this process.Overall, freelancers need to be aware of the various taxes they're responsible for and take steps to reduce their tax liability. By understanding the tax laws and taking advantage of tax deductions, freelancers can keep more of their hard-earned money.
                                                                   

FREELANCING INCOME
Freelancing is the new way of earning a living. It is a way of working for yourself, setting your own hours, and being your own boss. It can be done by anyone with a skill they can offer to others, such as writing, graphic design, web development, or social media marketing.The best part about freelancing is that you can work from anywhere you want, as long as you have an internet connection. This means you can take on projects from anywhere in the world. You can also choose the projects you want to work on, which gives you more control over your income.Freelancing can be a great way to make a living, but it is not without its challenges. The most important thing is to be organized and have a good work ethic. You also need to be good at marketing yourself and your services.

 

If you are considering freelancing, here are some tips to help you get started:

 

1. Start by creating a portfolio of your work. This can be a website, blog, or even just a PDF of your best projects.
2. Make sure your pricing is competitive. Do some research to find out what other freelancers are charging for similar services.
3. Get involved in online communities and networking groups for freelancers. This is a great way to meet other freelancers, share tips, and find new clients.
4. Use social media to market your services. Create profiles for yourself on Twitter, LinkedIn, and Facebook, and post about your services regularly.
5. Stay organized. Keep track of your projects, deadlines, and payments using a project management tool or spreadsheet.

 

The freelance economy is growing rapidly, and there are opportunities for everyone who is willing to put in the work. If you have a skill that you can offer others, then freelancing may be the perfect career for you.

                                       

FREELANCER EXPENSES ALLOWED AD DEDUCTION                                            

Freelancers are allowed to deduct a number of business expenses from their taxable income. This can include costs such as advertising, travel, office supplies, and membership dues.The most important thing for freelancers to keep track of is what expenses are related to their business and what expenses are personal. For example, the cost of a computer used for work can be deducted, but the cost of a computer used for personal reasons cannot.There are a number of other rules that freelancers need to be aware of when it comes to deducting expenses. For example, they must keep track of the amount they spend and the date of the expense. They must also have documentation to support their expenses.Deducting expenses can save freelancers a lot of money on their taxes. It is important to make sure that they are aware of what expenses they can deduct and to keep track of all related receipts.

                                       

CONDITIONS TO CLAIM EXPENSE AS A DEDUCTION
In order to claim expenses as a deduction from freelancing income, certain conditions must be met. The most important condition is that the expenses must be related to the freelancing activity. Other conditions that must be met include the following:

 

Here are many expenses that can be claimed as a deduction against income. This includes expenses for housing, food, transportation, and other necessary expenses. In order to claim these expenses, you must itemize your deductions on your tax return.
 

HOUSING EXPENSE
The most common expenses that can be deducted are those for housing. This includes mortgage interest, property taxes, and rental expenses. You can also deduct the cost of utilities, including heat, water, and electricity.

FOOD EXPENSE
Food expenses can also be deducted, as long as they are not considered lavish or extravagant. This includes the cost of groceries, as well as restaurant meals. You can also deduct the cost of transportation, including car payments, gasoline, and public transportation fares.
 

OTHER EXPENSE
Other necessary expenses that can be deducted include medical expenses, job-related expenses, and tuition expenses. In order to claim these deductions, you must have documentation to prove that the expenses were incurred.
If you are planning to claim a deduction for expenses, be sure to review the guidelines carefully so that you can be sure that you are following the correct procedures. By following the correct procedures, you can be sure that you are taking advantage of all the deductions that are available to you.
       

How to claim expenses common to both personal and professional purposes ?
There are many expenses that are common to both personal and professional purposes. For example, you may incur mileage expenses when driving to and from both personal and professional activities. In order to claim these expenses, you must track the amount of miles you drive for each purpose. You can then allocate the expenses based on the percentage of miles driven for each purpose.
Another common expense is the use of a home office. If you use a portion of your home for business purposes, you can claim a percentage of your mortgage interest, property taxes, utilities, and other related expenses. You must track the amount of time you spend using the home office for business purposes in order to calculate the appropriate percentage of expenses to claim.
There are many other expenses that can be claimed for both personal and professional purposes. To ensure that you are claiming the correct expenses, be sure to track the amount of time and money spent on each activity.

               

Expenses that are explicitly disallowed to be deducted from your income
There are a number of expenses that are explicitly disallowed to be deducted from your income. This means that you cannot claim these expenses as a deduction on your tax return in order to reduce your taxable income.

Some of the most common expenses that are explicitly disallowed to be deducted from your income include:
Personal expenses
Working as a freelancer can be a great way to make money on your own schedule, but it also comes with its own set of expenses. Here are some of the most common personal expenses that freelancers face:
1. Equipment: If you're working from home, you'll likely need to purchase some equipment to help you get started. This could include a computer, printer, scanner, and/or fax machine.
2. Office Supplies: In addition to equipment, you'll also need to purchase office supplies such as paper, ink, toner, file folders, binders, and Post-it notes.
3. Software: Many freelancers also need to purchase software, such as word processing software, accounting software, and design software.
4. Internet and Phone: If you're working from home, you'll need to pay for internet and phone service.
5. Meals and Entertainment: When you're working, you'll likely need to take some breaks to eat and relax. This can add up quickly, so be sure to budget for it. Also, be sure to save some money for occasional meals and entertainment when you're not working.
6. Travel: If you need to travel to meet with clients or to attend conferences, you'll need to budget for travel expenses.
7. Insurance: Freelancers typically need to purchase their own health and/or liability insurance.
8. Taxes: You'll also need to pay taxes on your income as a freelancer.
Managing these personal expenses can be tricky, but it's important to be aware of them so you can plan for them accordingly.
Business entertainment expenses
As a freelancer, you may incur business entertainment expenses. These expenses may be deductible if they are ordinary and necessary expenses related to your business. What constitutes a business expense? Generally, an expense is a business expense if it is both ordinary and necessary. An ordinary expense is one that is common and accepted in your trade or business. A necessary expense is one that is helpful and appropriate for your trade or business.There are a number of factors to consider when determining whether an expense is related to your business. For example, you must consider the type of business you are in and the business purpose of the expense. Expenses related to the production of income, such as advertising and supplies, are generally considered to be related to your business. However, personal expenses, such as food, clothing, and travel, are not generally considered to be related to your business.There are a few exceptions to this general rule. For example, if you are a self-employed writer, you may be able to deduct the cost of meals and entertainment related to your writing business. This is because the cost of meals and entertainment can be a necessary expense for a self-employed person. In order to deduct these expenses, you must be able to show that the expense was related to your business and not just a personal expense.If you are unsure whether an expense is related to your business, you may want to consult with a tax professional. He or she can help you determine whether the expense is deductible and can provide guidance on how to claim the deduction.
Car expenses
As a freelancer, you will likely have to pay for your own car expenses. This can include the cost of gas, repairs, and insurance. While the costs of running a car can be high, there are a few ways to reduce your expenses.One way to reduce your car expenses is to choose a car that is fuel-efficient. You can also save money on gas by carpooling with others or by taking public transportation. If you have to make repairs to your car, be sure to shop around for the best prices. You can also save money on car insurance by choosing a higher deductible.If you are a freelancer, it is important to keep your car expenses in mind. By taking a few simple steps, you can reduce your costs and keep your finances in order.
Meal expenses
As a freelancer, you have to be careful with how you spend your money. Meal expenses can quickly add up, so it’s important to be mindful of your budget. Here are a few tips for eating on a budget as a freelancer:
1. Bring your own lunch to work. This is a great way to save money, and you can be creative with your lunch choices.
2. Plan out your meals for the week. This will help you to stay on budget and you can buy groceries that are on sale.
3. Cook at home. This is a great way to save money and eat healthy.
4. Eat at restaurants less often. This can be a difficult task, but it’s important to be mindful of your expenses.
5. Find cheap restaurants to eat at. There are plenty of restaurants that offer good food at a low price.
6. Drink water instead of buying drinks from restaurants or vending machines. This is a healthy and cheap way to stay hydrated.
7. Avoid eating out at expensive restaurants. This can be a difficult task, but it’s important to be mindful of your expenses.
8. Bring your own coffee to work. This is a great way to save money and you can customize your coffee however you like.
9. Avoid buying snacks from convenience stores. This can be a costly habit and it’s not healthy to eat junk food all the time.
10. Use a grocery app to find cheap groceries. There are a number of grocery apps that offer discounts on food items.
Travel expenses
As a freelancer, you may be required to travel for work. This can be a great opportunity to see new places and meet new people, but it can also be expensive. Here are some tips for minimizing your travel expenses.
1.Plan Ahead
One of the best ways to save money on travel is to plan ahead. Compare prices for flights, hotels, and other expenses. Also, be sure to research your destination and find out what activities are available there. This way, you can plan your trip accordingly and save money on transportation and entrance fees.
2. Fly Coach
When booking your flight, always try to fly coach. This will usually be the cheapest option and it will also give you more flexibility when it comes to your travel plans.
3. Stay in Hostels
If you're on a tight budget, consider staying in hostels. These are budget-friendly accommodation options that offer shared rooms and bathrooms. They're a great way to meet new people and save money on your trip.
4. Pack Light
Packing light can help you save on baggage fees. It can also be helpful when you're trying to navigate through a busy airport.
5. Use Public Transportation
If you're traveling to a city, try to use public transportation instead of renting a car. This will save you money on car rental fees and parking costs.
6. Bring Your Own Food
If you're traveling to a country where the food is expensive, try to bring your own food. This can be a great way to save money on your trip.
7. Drink Water
Drinking water is a great way to stay hydrated and save money on drinks. Most airports and train stations have water fountains where you can refill your water bottle.
Home office expenses
As a freelancer, you are likely to have a home office. This can be a great way to save on commuting costs, but it can also be a tax write-off.
There are a few things to keep in mind when claiming a home office deduction:
1. The space must be used regularly and exclusively for business purposes.
2. You must be able to prove that the space is used for business purposes (e.g. by keeping a diary of the time spent in the office).
3. The home office deduction is based on the percentage of your home that is used for business purposes.
4. You can only claim a deduction for the costs that are related to the use of the home office space. This may include mortgage interest, property taxes, home insurance, and repairs.
5. You can also claim a deduction for the cost of running your home office, including phone bills, internet access, and office supplies.
It is important to keep in mind that these are general guidelines and that you should speak to your accountant to find out what deductions are available to you.There are a number of other expenses that may be disallowed as a deduction from your income, so it is important to speak with a tax professional to determine if any of your expenses may be ineligible.
                                                     

Books of accounts for freelancers
As a freelancer, you likely have a number of different income streams and expenses that you need to track. You may also be responsible for paying your own taxes. This can be a lot of work, but it's important to stay organized. One way to do this is by keeping track of your finances in a book of accounts.There are a number of different ways to set up your book of accounts. You can choose to track your income and expenses by client, by project, or by type of expense. You can also choose to track your income and expenses on a monthly or yearly basis.No matter how you choose to track your finances, it's important to ensure that your book of accounts is accurate and up-to-date. This will help you stay organized and ensure that you're paying the correct taxes. 
As a freelancer, you have the option to choose the accounting method that best suits your business. The two most common methods are the cash basis and the accrual basis.The cash basis is best for freelancers who are paid in cash. Income is recorded when it is received and expenses are recorded when they are paid. This method is simpler to use and can be more accurate if you keep good records.The accrual basis is best for freelancers who are not paid in cash. Income is recorded when it is earned, even if it has not been received yet, and expenses are recorded when they are incurred, even if they have not been paid yet. This method is more complex to use, but it can be more accurate if you track your income and expenses closely.You may also want to consider using the modified accrual basis. This method is a combination of the cash basis and the accrual basis. It is best for freelancers who are not paid in cash and who have a significant amount of income that is not received until later.When choosing an accounting method, it is important to consider your business type and your income and expenses. You also need to consider how much time and effort you want to put into tracking your finances. The best method for you will depend on your individual circumstances.
 

Total taxable income and tax payable
Income tax is a tax levied by the government on the income of individuals and businesses. The total taxable income is the total income of the taxpayer minus the allowed deductions. The tax payable is the tax that is owed on the total taxable income.The total taxable income is the total income of the taxpayer minus the allowed deductions. The allowed deductions are the deductions that are allowed by the government. The tax payable is the tax that is owed on the total taxable income.
                                                     Net Taxable Income = Gross Taxable Income – Deductions
                                                   

Tax payable by a freelancer
A freelancer is a self-employed individual who provides services to clients. They are not subject to income tax withholding, but are responsible for paying their own income taxes. The amount of tax a freelancer pays depends on their income and how it is taxed.Freelancers who earn income from services they provide are generally subject to three types of taxes: income tax, self-employment tax, and Medicare tax. The income tax is paid on the freelancer's income from all sources. The self-employment tax is paid on the freelancer's net earnings from self-employment. The Medicare tax is paid on the freelancer's net earnings from self-employment and on their wages.The amount of income tax a freelancer pays depends on their income tax bracket. The self-employment tax is 15.3% of the freelancer's net earnings from self-employment. The Medicare tax is 2.9% of the freelancer's net earnings from self-employment and on their wages.Freelancers can deduct certain expenses from their income to reduce their taxable income. This reduces the amount of income tax they owe. Some of the most common deductions for freelancers include: business expenses, home office expenses, and vehicle expenses.Freelancers who are subject to the self-employment tax can also deduct their self-employment taxes from their income. This reduces the amount of self-employment tax they owe.Freelancers can use tax software or a tax preparer to help them calculate their taxes.
                                       

How to calculate advance tax?
An individual is required to pay advance tax in four installments if the tax liability for the entire financial year is likely to exceed Rs 10,000.
The first installment of advance tax is to be paid on or before 15th September of the financial year, the second installment on or before 15th December, the third installment on or before 15th March, and the fourth installment on or before 15th June.
If an individual fails to pay the advance tax, he is liable to pay interest at the rate of 1% per month or part of a month on the outstanding tax from the date on which the advance tax was due till the date of payment.The advance tax payable is calculated as follows:
Advance Tax = (Taxable Income x Tax Rate) / 100
Where,
Taxable Income is the income that is taxable after taking into account deductions and exemptions.
Tax Rate is the tax rate applicable to the individual.
Example
An individual has a taxable income of Rs 1,20,000 for the financial year. The tax rate applicable to him is 10%.
The advance tax payable is calculated as follows:
Advance Tax = (Rs 1,20,000 x 10) / 100
= Rs 12000

 

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a comprehensive indirect tax on the manufacture, sale and consumption of goods and services at each stage of the supply chain, with the goal of creating a unified Indian market. GST was introduced in India on 1 July 2017, and replaced a number of indirect taxes levied by the central and state governments. The GST is levied on the “supply” of goods and services, and is payable by the “supplier” of the goods or services. The GST is collected by the “assessee”, who is generally the “seller” of the goods or services. The GST is a destination-based tax, which means that it is levied on the consumption of goods and services in the state in which they are consumed.
The applicability of GST to freelancers has been a subject of much debate since the introduction of GST in India. There is no clear guidance on the applicability of GST to freelancers in India, and there is no specific exemption for freelancers from the GST. In this article, we will explore the applicability of GST to freelancers in India, and discuss the possible implications of GST on freelancers in India.
                                                                               

HOW TO FILE GST RETURN?
The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a tax on goods and services that is levied by the central government and collected by the states. The tax is levied at each stage of the supply chain, with a set of rules to determine the point of taxation.
Under GST, businesses are required to file monthly or quarterly returns, based on the turnover of the business. The returns must be filed online, using the GSTN portal.
The following is a step-by-step guide on how to file GST returns for freelancers:
1. Log in to the GSTN portal
2. Click on the ‘Returns’ tab
3. Click on the ‘Monthly/Quarterly’ return type
4. Select the ‘GSTIN’ of the business
5. Select the ‘Return Period’
6. Select the ‘Return Type’
7. Click on the ‘Submit’ button
8. The return will be displayed on the screen. Download it and save it to your computer
9. Enter the ‘GST amount’
10. Select the ‘Type of Payment’
11. Click on the ‘Submit’ button
12. The return will be submitted and the GST amount will be credited to the account of the business.
                                                                       

Should Freelancers file TDS Return?
Freelancers are required to deduct TDS on payments made to them and file TDS return. This helps the government track the tax deducted at source and also helps in the calculation of advance tax.Freelancers who are not registered with the tax department are required to deduct TDS at the rate of 10% on payments made to them in excess of Rs. 50,000 in a financial year. This TDS should be deposited with the government within 7 days of the month in which the deduction is made.Freelancers who are registered with the tax department are required to deduct TDS at the rate of 20% on payments made to them in excess of Rs. 50,000 in a financial year. This TDS should be deposited with the government within 7 days of the month in which the deduction is made.Freelancers should file TDS return even if no TDS has been deducted. This return should be filed online on the TRACES website. The return should be filed on or before the 15th of the month following the month in which the deduction was made.

The following information should be provided in the TDS return:
Name of the deductor
Name of the employee
PAN of the employee
Amount of TDS deducted
Date of deduction
Mode of payment
Name of the employer
PAN of the employer
The TDS return can be filed using the TDS return form 26Q.
Freelancers who do not file TDS return on time may be subject to penalty and interest.